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[A study of ivermectin in the treatment of lymphatic filariasis due to Wuchereria bancrofti var. pacifica in French Polynesia].

Identifieur interne : 00DD91 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00DD90; suivant : 00DD92

[A study of ivermectin in the treatment of lymphatic filariasis due to Wuchereria bancrofti var. pacifica in French Polynesia].

Auteurs : J. Roux ; P. Perolat ; J L Cartel ; J P Boutin ; Y. Sechan ; M. Larivière ; M A Aziz

Source :

RBID : pubmed:2743520

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Forty carriers of 20 or more W. bancrofti var. pacifica per ml were blind administered ivermectin at 50, 100, 150 or 200 mcg/kg doses. The rate of successful treatment was 100% with the 4 dosages. The percentage cure rate and the decrease percentage in the microfilarial count were significantly higher in persons treated with 100, 150 and 200 mcg/kg than in persons treated with 50 mcg/kg. Frequency and intensity of side-reactions were similar to those observed during treatment with DEC; they were more frequent and severe in persons with greatest microfilaremia but did not depend on the dosage. Ivermectin in 100 mcg/kg single-dose, administered once a year, is the best candidate to replace DEC in mass treatments.

PubMed: 2743520


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Forty carriers of 20 or more W. bancrofti var. pacifica per ml were blind administered ivermectin at 50, 100, 150 or 200 mcg/kg doses. The rate of successful treatment was 100% with the 4 dosages. The percentage cure rate and the decrease percentage in the microfilarial count were significantly higher in persons treated with 100, 150 and 200 mcg/kg than in persons treated with 50 mcg/kg. Frequency and intensity of side-reactions were similar to those observed during treatment with DEC; they were more frequent and severe in persons with greatest microfilaremia but did not depend on the dosage. Ivermectin in 100 mcg/kg single-dose, administered once a year, is the best candidate to replace DEC in mass treatments.</div>
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